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EMAC Advanced Team (EMAC A-Team)
The EMAC
Advance Team is a team (typically comprised of 2 staff) of
EMAC trained and experienced personnel designated to deploy
to a State to facilitate interState mutual aid assistance
under the Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC).
The mission of the EMAC Advance Team is to implement EMAC
on behalf of the requesting State by coordinating and facilitating
the provision of assistance from other member States in accordance
with procedures set forth in the EMAC Standard Operating
Procedures.
Emergency
Medical Task Force
An Emergency
Medical Task Force is any combination (within span of
control) of resources (Ambulances, Rescues, Engines,
Squads, etc) assembled for a medical mission, with common
communications, and a leader (supervisor). Self-sufficient for 12 hour operational periods,
although it may be deployed longer, depending on need.
Emergency
Response Team - Advance Element (ERT-A)
The portion of the ERT-A first deployed to the field, usually
the State Emergency Operations Center (EOC), and the disaster
site to join State emergency management personnel to coordinate
Federal assistance, determine the extent and focus of initial
disaster response activities, and identify a suitable DFO
site.
Emergency
Response Team - National (ERT-N)
Team
provides coordination for Federal response and recovery activities
within a State. Once
the ERT-N is operational at the Disaster Field Office (DFO),
it assumes responsibility from the Regional Operations Center
(ROC) staff for management of the Federal response and recovery
operation. Major
organizational elements of the ERT-N include operations,
logistics, information and planning, and administration
sections. These four
sections coordinate at the staff level and provide mutual
support to accomplish priority missions. This
coordination includes interaction, consultation, planning,
information sharing, operational decisionmaking, and commitment
of resources.
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)
A practitioner credentialed by a State to function as an EMT
by a State Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system.
EMS Strike Team
A
team comprised of five resources or less of the same type
with a supervisor and common communications capability.
Whether it is five resources or less, a specific number must
be identified for the team. For instance, a basic life support (BLS) strike team would be five
BLS units and a supervisor or, for example, an advanced life
support (ALS) strike team would be comprised of five ALS
units and a supervisor.
EMS
Task Force
A
team comprised of five resources or less of the same
type with a supervisor and common communications capability. Whether
it is five resources or less, a specific number must
be identified for the team. For
instance, an EMS task force might be comprised of two
ALS teams and three BLS teams and a supervisor.
Engine, Fire (Engine Company)
Any ground vehicle providing specified
levels of pumping, water, hose capacity, and staffed with
a minimum number of personnel.
Engineering Services
Depending
on the type and magnitude of a disaster or terrorist incident,
engineering service expertise will be used accordingly based
on discipline specialization. In
a general sense, the services that could be provided through
engineering services include structural, electrical, civil,
mechanical, architectural, geotechnical, and environmental/hazardous
materials. Emergency
management engineering service providers should posses in-depth
knowledge of damage assessment, safety evaluation, transportation
infrastructure evaluation per Federal Highway Administration
damage assessment procedures, cost recovery per the Stafford
Act, and debris management. Additional skills of such engineering service
providers should encompass evaluation of hazardous materials,
traffic management, utility restoration, water and wastewater
quality evaluations, telecommunications operations, and support
for the FEMA Urban Search and Rescue Task Force. Engineering
service providers should have the ability, experience, and
knowledge to interact with the Army Corps of Engineers and
other Federal agencies such as the Environmental Protection
Agency, along with State, territorial, Tribal, or local building
and utility inspectors. Other
engineering services that can be provided should include
strategic planning for technology, programs, concept development
and requirements analysis, system design and integration,
tests and evaluation, and integrated logistics support for
emergency management.
Emergency
Operations Center (EOC) Management Support Team
Team provides support to an Incident Commander (IC). An IC is an optional member of the
team, because it is assumed that an Incident Command/lead
has already been established under which these support
functions will operate. Typically comprised of an information
officer, liaison officer, safety officer, logistics officer,
and administrative aide.
EOC Finance/Administration Section
Coordinator
An EOC Finance/Administration Section Coordinator is an individual at
the EOC responsible for tracking incident costs and reimbursement accounting,
and coordinating/administering support for EOC personnel during disaster
operations. This function is part of the standardized ICS structure per
the National Incident Management System. If situation warrants, chief/coordinator
oversees subunits of this function, including Compensation/Claims, Procurement,
Cost, and Time.
EOC Operations Section Chief
An EOC Operations
Section Chief is an individual at the EOC responsible for
managing tactical operations at the incident site directed
toward reducing the immediate hazard, saving lives and property,
establishing situation control, and restoring normal conditions;
responsible for the delivery and coordination of disaster
assistance programs and services, including emergency assistance,
human services assistance, and infrastructure assistance;
and oversight of subunits of Operations Section, including
Branches (up to five), Division/Groups (up to 25) and Resources
as warranted.
EOC
Planning Section Chief
The EOC
Planning Section Chief is an individual at the EOC who
oversees all incident-related data gathering and analysis
regarding incident operations and assigned resources,
develops alternatives for tactical operations, conducts
planning meetings, and prepares the IAP for each operational
period.
Equipment Transport (Heavy
Equipment Transport)
Any ground vehicle capable of transporting a dozer or tractor.
Evacuation Coordination Team
An Evacuation
Coordination Team provides support in State and local emergency
response efforts by compiling, analyzing, and disseminating
traffic-related information that can be used to facilitate
the rapid, efficient, and safe evacuation of threatened populations.
Primarily operates in the State or local EOC as an extension
of Emergency Support Function (ESF) #1 - Transportation.
The mission of the Evacuation Coordination Team is to provide
for the protection of life and/or property by removing endangered
persons and property form potential or actual disaster areas
to areas of less danger through the successful execution
of evacuation procedures.
Evacuation
Liaison Team
Team provides support in State and
local emergency response efforts by compiling, analyzing,
and disseminating traffic-related information that can
be used to facilitate the rapid, efficient, and safe
evacuation of threatened populations. Primarily operates in the State or local EOC
as an extension of Emergency Support Function (ESF) #1 - Transportation.
Evidence
Response Team (ERT)
An Evidence
Recovery Team (ERT) is capable of providing 24-hour access
to specialized decontamination equipment for chemical
release and advice to the On-Scene Coordinator in hazard
evaluation; risk assessment; multimedia sampling and
analysis; on-site safety, including development and implementation
of plans; cleanup techniques and priorities; water supply
decontamination and protection; application of dispersants;
environmental assessment; degree of cleanup required;
and disposal of contaminated material.
External
Resources
Resources
that fall outside a team's particular agency, including
other agency resources or commercially contracted resources.
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